I have a 2000 Ford Ranger XLT V6 3.0 4WD and I want to know if I could make 4.0 headers fit on my 3.0? What would I have to do? Has anyone done this? The 3.0 headers I found are supper high price and I need to save money if I can.
No, they shouldn't be used even if they fit
Get a stock set of exhaust manifolds from wrecking yard or Ebay, they are tuned for the higher RPM 3.0l Vulcan engine
Since the 1970s, and even earlier, car makers have been using "tuned" exhaust manifolds, they are usually mid-RPM range tune
Tuned means they are scavenging exhausts, they use the Velocity of the exhaust coming out to create a lower pressure at the exhaust valves at a specific RPM, so when near that RPM exhaust is PULLED out of the cylinders which leaves more power on the crank because it doesn't have to PUSH exhaust out
To build these takes a bit of math, and beyond my pay grade, lol
But the pipe size at the exhaust port and its length are what sets velocity, and then the Collector size(what the 3 pipes connect to) all set the RPM range where lowest pressure occurs
3.0l Vulcan is a high RPM engine, best torque at 3,500rpm, most engines, like the 4.0l, have best torque at 2,500rpm
So headers designed for a 4.0l would not work well on the 3.0l
Most after market headers are for low RPM range so lowest pressure sooner in RPM range for better start off power
Racing headers have lowest pressure at high RPMs
DIYer Exhaust systems are where the "Myth" of back pressure comes from
People that don't know that car makers have been using "tuned" exhaust for 50+ years will install "free flow" exhaust pipes, larger pipes at the heads
Then go for a test drive............"WTF, I lost power!!!!", "this engine must need back pressure"
They removed a tuned exhaust and replaced with a non-tuned exhaust so they lost the scavenged power, simple as that
No 4-stroke engine runs better with back pressure, stick a potato in the tail pipe and see for yourself, lol.