if you listen to allen d the post 93 seals are better.i don't know if you've noticed junkie but the pass side spindle bearing seems to get contaminated first.my theory is that the push pull action of the slip as suspension cycles lets more get in.i haven't noticed this on the solid d44's i've had apart.even if the shaft and roller bearing are the same size in the spindle i'de rather have the stronger simpler solid axle with better clearance,larger wheel bearings,brakes etc.
The one time I did have water intrusion on my D35, it was more so on the driverside, so no, I haven't experienced that.
For reasons unknown, my '94 D35 has the D44-type seals (spindle seals have the angled lip like compleckz's 3rd pic down, and uses the hard plastic spacer and small V-groove seal around the shaft. IIRC, there was no seal actually INSIDE the spindle).
My buddy's '93 Ranger had seals like compleckz's 2nd pic, and had the seal pressed inside the spindle (they were all tore up & disintegrated pretty bad, too, where mine are still 100% perfect).
Shafts I've picked up at junkyards:
'91 & '92 Explorer shafts: same seals as mine (D44-type)
'96 Ranger: D35 seals like my buddy's.
The D44 on my Ranger ('92 Bronco axle) has the exact same seals as my D35 (and I've had water get into it once also). I've dealt with these same seals on a '79 D44, so it's nothing to do with TTB either.
As for others not complaining about D44s and water (D60s too), perhaps you're just not noticing, but they're all over the place on Pirate4x4, and I'd bet $$$ on F-150 forums too, which I don't frequent (there was a big long thread once where Piney (Eric The Red) had also complained quite loudly about this (on the old forum), and he has a D44). The same answers are always given there too: "you'll have to just deal with it if you like to play in deep water".
I think the attitude often perpetuated here has simply become that the D35 is inferior and the D44 is somehow better, and people either are choosing to remain ignorant about it, or they just aren't paying enough attention (I've brought this up numerous times in the past, too). There is no difference in these seals (at least in their mounting dimensions and the fact you can interchange them).
I also don't argue that the pushing/pulling on the axle from the slip-yoke can't affect things, although if that were the case, I'd be looking at a possible issue with the splined washer and c-clip at the end of the spindle allowing too much movement of the shaft back & forth inside the spindle (allowing a gap to form at the lip of the rear seal).
The problem is very simply the fact the hub cavity is
NOT VENTED!!. When you submerge hot hubs (heat from brakes) into cold water, the vacuum caused by the sudden cooling draws the water in right past any seals. If a vent could be rigged up and the line ran up high, this problem of water intrusion would almost be guaranteed to disappear.
D35 shaft with D44 seals?