Dirt Squirt
Well-Known Member
I guess once we get the infrastructure in place, and can figure out a better battery/ storage system made in the USA, and home chargers that don't burn down your home, the technology may be ok. Not for me though.
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I read an article about the affect of temperature on EV range, going from 70f to 40f the range was reduced by 24%. How long will the battery last at -20 with the electric heater, electric lights, electric windshield wipers, and electric rear defroster all using power?
While its true if you charge your EV in an area that uses coal, your car is essentially coal powered. But, we are discussing energy conservation, i.e how much energy does it take overall to get the wheels of your vehicle spinning. You never ever ever get more energy out of a system than you put into it, it's always less because energy is wasted. On a gasoline engine about 80% of the energy from the fuel is wasted creating heat, only about 20% actually goes into turning the wheels on a good day. Hydrogen is something like 95+% wasted and the production process uses WAY more energy than refining gasoline. With an EV a higher percentage of that potential energy stored in the batteries can be directly converted into turning the wheels so EV's are more efficient overall. Total energy losses in an EV from start to finish is less than gasoline even factoring in the power plant that's charging the batteries. EV technology is only now becoming a true viable option though because we had no idea how to store enough electricity. Battery technology sucked until the past couple decades, now that we are starting to see batteries that can store more energy we are seeing EV that can travel 400 miles and charge in 30 minutes instead of 20 years ago where you could travel 60 miles and charge in 12 hours...
Except that they can't travel 400 miles. 250 miles is more like it. Now, here's the thing: The nearest city to me is 90 miles away. I want to go to the city tomorrow, driving my electric car. Because it's so far away, I've planned a number of stops in the city, involving driving about 60 miles around the city. 90 miles into the city. 60 miles driving around the city running errands. 90 miles home. 240 miles. My car dies 10 miles from my driveway.
So, I take half an hour to charge my car while I'm in the city. Total drive time to and from the city, three hours. Drive time around the city, two hours. Charge time, 30 minutes. I increase travel time by 10% to charge my car.
Compare that to a comparably sized car with an ICE. I'll use my Honda Fit. It routinely got 40 miles per gallon on the highway, and 28 in the city. So, I fill up the 10 gallon tank before I leave home. Drive to the city, I've used 2 gallons of fuel. Drive around the city, I've used another 3 gallons of fuel. Drive home, I use another two gallons, for a total of 10 gallons of fuel. I'm on fumes when I park the car, so when I arrive in my town, I stop at the gas station and fill the tank, taking five minutes.
I'm entirely in favour of electric cars. But, I won't buy one until I can drive to the city, drive around the city, and drive home without charging.
I think what he was getting at is that for a rural person or someone who lives considerable distance away from the amenities and shopping, the battery range is cutting it close. the numbers you mention are for good weather and conditions. even your 520 mile range EV will drastically be reduced in a below freezing or above 110 degree desert environment. plus all of the added electronics to make that rip safe and comfortable will further reduce the battery life. Also this is with a brand new battery pack. as the car and battery age, that range is going down..Tesla Model S range is 412 miles, Lucid AE is 520 miles. Many EVs have ranges over 300 miles, even the mustang Mach E is rated at 305. So here's a bunny with a pancake on its head.
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Most electricity isn't generated from coal or fossil fuel at this point. And there's a significant difference in efficiency between generating it at large plants rather than tens of thousands of small ICE's.
Tesla Model S range is 412 miles, Lucid AE is 520 miles. Many EVs have ranges over 300 miles, even the mustang Mach E is rated at 305. So here's a bunny with a pancake on its head.
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Are those miles flat rate or do city miles count different than highway? A/C effect it?
Having chargers around you could leave the car at would help but around here they are VERY spotty.
I did notice at least two new Tesla stations I don't remember being there on my trip to Indiana this past year (they were like in Illinois though)
Are those miles flat rate or do city miles count different than highway? A/C effect it?
Having chargers around you could leave the car at would help but around here they are VERY spotty.
I did notice at least two new Tesla stations I don't remember being there on my trip to Indiana this past year (they were like in Illinois though)
Tesla Model S range is 412 miles, Lucid AE is 520 miles. Many EVs have ranges over 300 miles, even the mustang Mach E is rated at 305. So here's a bunny with a pancake on its head.
View attachment 65787