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Rpms at 70 in 5th???


BrutalPanda

Active Member
Joined
Sep 1, 2017
Messages
41
Age
29
Just looking for some comparison here. Where does everyone sit rpm wise in 5th? M50D or FM146. I sit 2700 at 70 with 3.73s fm146, no mufflers, dual straights from headers, big throttle body and port matched intake.

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I dont have a tach, but with factory 205/75/14 tires, and the TK5s .85 O/D, and a 3.45 rear according to a calculator its 2617.
 
With 3.73, 29" diameter tires, OD .80, at 70mph you should see 2,400RPM

With 4.10 rear ratio 2,700rpm

Calculator here: https://www.ringpinion.com/calculators/Calc_RPM.aspx

235/75/R15 = 28.9" diameter, so 29"

FM146 uses .81 OD(5th)
I'm around there at 65. Makes me wonder if my exhaust is hurting me that much. Which is what I'm trying to get a rough idea of.

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What exhaust you have should have no bearing on RPM.
 
So am I confused? Rpm at speed has nothing to do with power output of the motor itself and just the gearing?

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I read the reply wrong, i thought you were saying that youre exhaust is the reason your turning 2700 or whatever at 70. Yes an exhaust will have bearing on where/how much power the engine makes at that rpm.
 
I read the reply wrong, i thought you were saying that youre exhaust is the reason your turning 2700 or whatever at 70. Yes an exhaust will have bearing on where/how much power the engine makes at that rpm.
Dual 2 1/4 straights off the headers I think is too much flow. I'm not making low end torque like it used to. High in the rpms where I don't want to be is a whole new ball game though

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Not sure how exhaust flow would effect RPMs at 70MPH in a manual vehicle or even in an automatic if torque converter was locked.

Its straight mechanics, even if engine was off coasting down a hill in 5th at 70mph engine RPMs would be whatever rear ratio and tire size calculated

If there was an engine/power issue then you would have to press gas pedal down more to maintain that 2,700rpms

I would check to make sure you have a 3.73 rear ratio
BLOCK FRONT TIRES
shift trans to Neutral
jack up rear axle
Mark drive shaft and rear tire
Rotate drive shaft 3 full turns
now slowly rotate it 3/4 of a turn and mark on rear wheel should be back to where it started, 1 full turn of tire
If you have to turn drive shaft past 3/4 to 4 turns to get tire back to 1 full turn then you have a 4.10 in rear differential.


Rangers came with Tuned exhaust, which means exhaust manifolds or headers are "tuned", which ever you call them.
Ford used mid-RPM tune
After market headers are usually made for low-RPM tune, although "racing" headers are made for high-RPM tune.

The "tune" means the diameter and length of the pipes from the head ports to the Collector(larger pipe they dump into) are designed to create a lower pressure at the head port at a specific RPM.
The velocity and the change in pipe diameter causes the lower pressure, scavenged power
And what this does is to reduce the amount of power taken from the crank to push out exhaust for a cylinder, so more power for rear wheels.
The Lower pressure "pulls" exhaust out.
So the closer you are to the "tuned" RPM the lower the pressure at the exhaust ports and the more power you will have for rear wheels.

When you change the size or length of header pipes then you change when or even IF you get/create this lower pressure.

Popular MYTH comes from this
MYTH is "My engine must need back pressure", no 4-stroke engine needs back pressure, lol, 2-stoke yes.
Where it comes from is that people would put larger header pipes on an engine and LOSE power, so they assumed the smaller pipes were providing back pressure, they weren't, they were providing velocity to create LOWER pressure at the head ports so more power was left in the engine.

After the collector you can do pretty much what you want as long as you don't go smaller, larger pipe won't effect engine power either way, but you can get a better sound.
On dual exhausts you can add "H" or "X" pipes to further scavenge power, these lower pressure in exhaust system because of opposing exhaust pulses from opposite banks of the engine, ain't much but ain't 0 either
 
Last edited:
Tires are 31X10.50, Axle is 3.73 Limited Slip, At 55mph or corrected to 58-59mph I am at 2700rpm in 5th gear. I do not even drive 70 since I am way over 3000 rpms. When I had the original tire size I was over 3000 rpms at 60mph.
 

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