Curious Hound
Formerly EricBphoto
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- Joined
- Feb 7, 2016
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- Age
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- Wellford, SC
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- 2002 F250, 2022 KLR 650
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- 1993
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- Ford Ranger
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- In theory, theory and practice are the same. In practice, they are different.
It’s going to depend in what you use it for. For example; my refrigerator is rated at 84 watts maximum load, if I recall. 84 watts, divided by 12volts = 7 amps. 7 amps continuous for 1 hour = 7 amp-hours (7ah). So, a 100ah battery source will operate the refrigerator for around 14hours. That’s roughly how you figure it out and plan your system. The refrigerator, if it’s already at setpoint and you don't open the door a lot, will not need that whole 84 watts. It will probably operate the compressor on and iff less than 50% of the time and many models have an economy mode that runs the compressor at a lower power when it dies run. So now our 100ah battery source should last at least 28 hours, maybe a bit more. Figuring out how many amp-hours you need and comparing it to how many amp-hours your source can supply is the key. Every device you want to run has voltage and amp or watt ratings. So you can calculate how many amp-hours it will use.So how long you think the Jackery alone would last? I've been looking at them. Was thinking the 1000v2 though. If the 500 is enough I'd rather go that route for space/weight savings. Maybe a Christmas present for myself..
If you run an inverter to supply 120volt loads, there are losses within that. So, if you run an inverter and plug your refrigerator into that at 120volts, you will use more power than running the refrigerator in 12 volts directly because you will have the amp-hour load of the refrigerator PLUS the overhead internal inefficiencies of the inverter converting 12volts to 120volts AC. Some with charging tool batteries. If I want to charge the Milwaukee batteries for my flashlight and chainsaw, my Milwaukee charger runs on 120volts. So, charging a 2ah battery will require more than 2ah from my house batteries source.
Always figure in some extra capacity. These numbers are “ideal” but there will be losses in the system - wire resistances and losses within the electronics and control devices. That’s just part of life. Always help the system in any way you can. Make sure food is cold or frozen before you load the refrigerator. Pre-cool the refrigerator down to its setpoint before loading it and taking it on the trip. Keep it full. The cold food helps regulate the temperature and keep it from fluctuating as much every time you open the door. Minimize how much you have it open. Keep it in the shade as much as possible.