strvger,
Living in Alaska and having driven the ALCAN since the late '60s here's what I would recommend:
1. Basic vehicle prep. As of 2006 (last time I drove it) the ALCAN was completely paved except for road construction. You can drive it in any vehicle with minimal problems. A lot of the road surface is chip seal and can be rough on older/worn tires. Carry at least one good spare.
2. Spare parts. I always carry spare belts, hoses & lights. Any other parts you can change out on the side of the road might be handy; it just depends on what is likely to go wrong with the vehicle during the trip. You will have service stations in most towns but they are fewer and further between the further north you get. Parts will also be harder to come by the further north you get.
3. Gas. During the summer months (tourist season) the farthest distance between gas stations is appx. 50mi. Some people carry extra gas but I've never needed it.
4. Guns. You will need to register rifles at the border. I'm not sure if you can take hand guns through Canada (check with customs on this before trying). I do know that if you use a gun while traveling through Canada or get caught with an unregistered gun you will probably end up in jail until things get sorted out. This has happened to 2 people that I know and it wasn't an easy fix.
5. Survival gear. I always carry a full survival kit but have yet to use it (That's the whole idea). During the summer months you won't have any trouble getting to a town due to everything being open and lots of traffic. In the winter months (yes, I've driven the ALCAN in December) half the towns will be closed and you might not see another traveler for several hours in the far north reaches.
6. Trailer. I’ve towed nothing but single axle trailers on my trips. I’ve lost wheel bearings/seals so carry an extra set. I always have a good spare but as of yet haven’t had to use the one on the trailer. The biggest problem with trailers is throwing gravel up against the front (road construction). Be sure to cover the front of the trailer with a sheet of plywood or something or you will chip the h*** out of it.
7. General. Prepare like you would for any long trip. The roads won’t be an issue and gas/service stations will be available. If you take side trips you could be on narrow/dirt roads so keep that in mind. In all my trips I’ve found the average Canadian to be very helpful. Above all, get a copy of the MILEPOST (
www.milepost.com). It contains a mile-by-mile log of all the roads in Alaska and Canada to include services, road conditions, road construction and places of interest. It’s updated every year so it is current. This would be the first item I would purchase for the trip.
If you have any specific questions, please let me know.
C.P.T.