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domed piston 2002+ 3.0L


evanesce69

Well-Known Member
GMRS Radio License
Joined
Jul 16, 2008
Messages
291
City
Bridge City, Texas
Vehicle Year
1996
Engine
4.0 V6
Transmission
Automatic
Does anyone have any hard numbers onthe size of the dome, either in cc or cu in?

I'm having some trouble finding that little tidbit of information...:annoyed:
 
Very hush-hush... seriously, you'll probably have to dip one in a graduated beaker of water, and check the displacement that way... don't look at me, I have neither beaker nor piston available.

Also, where's the thread establishing which post-2K 3.0 Vulcans have these domed pistons?... suddenly I feel inadequate with my 19th Century flat pistons, lol...

PS: Do you have some combustion chamber sim models you can plug detailed data into?
 
just my noodle and trusty TI-83 plus.

my strong point is theoretical math and systems, it isnt that far removed to figure compression
 
OKAY.... some numbers that I crunched last night....

Bore - 3.5
Stroke - 3.14
Non EtOH head - 49cc
EtOH head - 47cc
Nominal gasket thickness - 0.065"


So here goes:
Area of bore = pi R^2 or 3.1415(3.5 / 2)^2 = 9.62
Volume of cylinder = area * height or 9.62 * 3.14 = 30.21 in^3 per cylinder

The volume the head gasket provides is a similar calculation
Area of bore * compressed height of gasket or 9.62 * .065 = .625 in^3

Now we just convert the CC of the head to in^3, we simply multiply by a factor of 0.061
49 cc * .061 in^3 / cc = 2.989 in^3

So total volume of the combustion space at BDC is cylinder volume + gasket volume + chamber volume
30.21 in^3 + .625 in^3 + 2.989 in^3 = 33.824 in^3

Total volume of chamber at TDC is just the gasket volume and chamber volume, (assuming zero deck height)
0.625 in^3 + 2.867 in^3 = 3.614 in^3

Compression ratio is volume at BDC over volume at TDC
33.824 in^3 / 3.614 in^3 = 9.35:1, or the compression of stock engine

Substituting the smaller chamber heads gives
47cc *.061 in^3 / cc = 2.867 in^3
33.702 in^3 / 3.492 in^3 = 9.65:1

ASSUMING the dome on the piston is between 5 and 7cc
5cc * .061 in^3 / cc = .300 in^3 min
7cc * .061 in^3 / cc = .427 in^3 max

The volume of the dome is subtracted from both the BDC and TDC volumes
33.402 in^3 / 3.192 in^3 = 10.46
33.275 in^3 / 3.065 in^3 = 10.85

The combination's:
49cc head and stock piston : 9.35:1
47cc head and stock piston : 9.65:1
49cc head and dome piston : 10.46:1
47cc head and dome piston : 10.85:1

I have options to play with, and with the high octane of E85, I could easily run 10.5-11 compression

That is all dependent on the my assumption of the dome size.....
 
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i found some information about the dome. seem meager to me but here it is

1.966" x .032"

Very small, only 1.6 cc

this will put a serious wrench in my plans......



CRAPPERS
 
Now, now... this is no time to be timid... think about...

BRAZING ON YOUR OWN DOMES! Yeah baby, YEAH!

True, the consequences of dome-separation would be catastrophic, but what is that when PROGRESS against Big Auto and Big Oil is at stake?
 
You could just get some aftermarket pistons to bump the compression to 12:1 (I think they make them...). If not you could always have some made, that what we do with our race bikes.
 
point me to those 12:1's

i'll be all over that like stink on you know what???

:drool:
 
After poking around some websites I could not find a kit for our awesome 3.0L motors. However, I did send a couple companies an e-mail inquiring about them possibly makingsome custom pistons. Will let you know what they say.


Edit:
Are you going to use your current block or a different one?

Edit again:
Ross Pistons makes custom domed pistons for, what looks to be, any Ford 6 cyinder:
http://www.rosspistons.com/uploads/6_cylinder_custom_f_m.pdf
May want to give them a call to see about different compression ratios avalible and pricing.
 
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