PanamaExpat
Well-Known Member
- Joined
- May 28, 2011
- Messages
- 1,076
- Vehicle Year
- 1994
- Transmission
- Manual
So since the doc told me I had to slow down due to some health issues I have been doing the light work on my truck. It never had 4 wheel from the day I bought it. So I am going through the troubleshooting guide from the tech section and have already been through the shift motor. For some reason the previous owner put a 4x4 module out of a 98 Explorer automatic in. My truck of course is a standard. So now after finding everything that possibly seemed that could go wrong like non working dirty dash switches and checking to see if the gear positioning was set up correctly on the shift motor I have the following symptoms.
When I started the 4X4 was dead.
Now when I turn on the key and press the 4X4 button the shift motor goes all they way to the end of it's travel. It flies right past the 4 high selection and seems to go farther than 4 low. The light for 4X4 comes on on the switch as well as on the dash.
So I checked continuity of all the wires from the module to the shift motor. I have double checked that when the motor is in 2 high the logic matches that on the chart in the troubleshooting section. I tested the edge settings and backed it slightly off and verified again that it was giving the proper 2wd logic to the module.
Cleaned both sides of the plug at the transfer motor again and checked.
Pulled the module out of the truck and opened it up.
Found that the large red thermistor in the lower left corner only had one leg connected.
Reconnected it and cleaned and tinned the edge connectors for the plugs to the switch and motor. Reinstalled and tested....Same result.
So knowing what I know about electromechanical things and how logic systems function I got to thinking maybe the IC that inputs the high and low pulses to the processor in this case a 4019 has been damaged. I won't be able to tell if that is the issue until I can find one to replace it with.
So I am wondering if I have the correct 4X4 module?
If anyone else has had this same problem?
Does anyone know if running an automatic module with a manual transmission will work?
Or is there something I am overlooking completely?

When I started the 4X4 was dead.
Now when I turn on the key and press the 4X4 button the shift motor goes all they way to the end of it's travel. It flies right past the 4 high selection and seems to go farther than 4 low. The light for 4X4 comes on on the switch as well as on the dash.
So I checked continuity of all the wires from the module to the shift motor. I have double checked that when the motor is in 2 high the logic matches that on the chart in the troubleshooting section. I tested the edge settings and backed it slightly off and verified again that it was giving the proper 2wd logic to the module.
Cleaned both sides of the plug at the transfer motor again and checked.
Pulled the module out of the truck and opened it up.

Found that the large red thermistor in the lower left corner only had one leg connected.

Reconnected it and cleaned and tinned the edge connectors for the plugs to the switch and motor. Reinstalled and tested....Same result.
So knowing what I know about electromechanical things and how logic systems function I got to thinking maybe the IC that inputs the high and low pulses to the processor in this case a 4019 has been damaged. I won't be able to tell if that is the issue until I can find one to replace it with.

So I am wondering if I have the correct 4X4 module?
If anyone else has had this same problem?
Does anyone know if running an automatic module with a manual transmission will work?
Or is there something I am overlooking completely?