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Fuel Pump Shut Off Switch


EvanCole45

Well-Known Member
Joined
Nov 8, 2019
Messages
84
City
California
Vehicle Year
1988
Engine
2.9 V6
Transmission
Manual
Hello, I have a little plaque under my hood that says my vehicle is equipped with a fuel pump shut off switch and I can check the owner's manual to see where it is. I do not have the owners manual and I haven't been able to find the switch.
Could someone tell me where the switch is? The truck is an 88 GT.

Thanks!
 
They are usually behind the passengers side kick panel.
 
Yes, they are referring to the Inertia switch, its a switch that will "pop" open in an accident, sudden stop, a change in "inertia"
It prevents electric fuel pump from continuing to run and possibly feed fuel to a fire from a broken fuel line

Its not an on/off type switch, like to prevent theft

Yes, usually located in passenger side of cab behind glove box on firewall or behind pasenger side kick panel
Just a small black box with 2 or 3 wires, and a red button that will "pop" up if its tripped/opened
Once these are tripped one time they can be reset BUT...........they will often trip much easier after that, so going off a curb or even slamming a door can cause them to trip again


With the advent of electric fuel pumps there have been several types of "cutoff" switches used, because of the danger of a pump continuing to run in an accident or roll over, mechanical pumps didn't have this issue

On carb engines an oil pressure switch was often used, fuel pump relay wouldn't send power to fuel pump until engine was running, had oil pressure, and would cut power if engine stopped

With fuel injection you can't do that because there is no float bowl for startup
So computer has a 2 second rule
It only activates fuel pump relay for 2 seconds if RPMs are under 400
So key ON gets 2 seconds of fuel pump power, then it won't be power again until engine gets above 400rpms, or unless you reboot computer, key off and on again
If engine should stall while driving, an accident or rollover, then fuel pump is shut off when RPMs drop below 400

Inertia switch is a backup cutoff switch, for either of the above primary cutoff systems
 
Last edited:
Passenger side floor, near the edge of the carpet under the dash inboard near the transmission hump.
 
Okay thanks you all, I probably shouldn’t mess with it
 

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