Aftermarket and it may take some work to make it fit. I think your model has a shorty on it like mine does. Also look at Esslinger Engineering online. I think I saw in racer Walsh's site today that they can mill a head 0.100". But what you have to keep in mind is that milling a head that far can make a non interference head and interference head. Interference heads are fine until you break a timing belt and put the valves through the cylinder head. I believe newer VWs are known for that problem. You also have to have an idea on how much you'll increase compression by milling 0.100". Too much may make the motor unusable or fry the starter trying to turn it over.
You can make some power from a naturally aspirated 2.3L, but to make real power, you need to build a turbo model or start from the grounds up and build a race motor. Ive hear of 2.3Ls in sand rails putting out 900HP. At the cost of that, I'd look into a V8. Except with a big pocket book, there is no replacement for displacement.
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