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96 ranger 2.3 cracked engine block


toms.abpg

Member
Joined
Dec 9, 2018
Messages
11
City
alexandria louisiana
Vehicle Year
1996
Transmission
Manual
Well, what I thought was just a leaking head gasket ended up being a crack from one of the cooling ports outwards toward the exhaust manifold, and about an inch down the side of the block. Pretty upset about it but I guess my question is, can these be successfully welded? I’m not willing to pull the motor on this truck, I only gave 100$ for it and it ran awesome, just leaked antifreeze slowly. I don’t see why I couldn’t weld it and then file and sand it down too a flat finish. Just looking for Input, if it can’t be fixed, off to the scrapyard
 
If the alternative is throwing it away, why not try?
 
Can it be welded? Sure... Will it last? Done professionally, maybe for a short while...

Its not a simple process. You can't just hit it with your typical home hobby mig welder. It will crack instantly if you try, 100% guaranteed. The crack needs to be drilled and v-grooved, then pre-heated, then either stick but preferably tig welded with special nickel filler, then post heated and cooled very slowly. After all that it may hold up for a while but I certainly wouldn't expect it to last forever.
 
I have seen Fe welded by two different techniques on youtube. chucky2009 and roadking for two. Aluminum can also be welded using TIG, I think, perhaps easier.
One technique is to 'dot' the welds as shown by Chucky, slowly joining them together so as to not heat up the metal a lot and cause deformation. The other technique was to cook the head/block in a charcoal fire to get all the metal hot enough that the heat of welding was not a large differential. A third method is to use special welding blends of metals, some lower temperature melting, other I am not sure of.
Go watch some youtube.
A simpler alternative is to clean out the crack, drill a round hole at the ends of the crack to stop its expansion, and use a filler such as JBWeld or other 'filled epoxy'. If done properly, the filler can be pressed through the crack, and form a bit of a plug inside to insure that it stays when subject to cooling system pressure. For sure if the engine was used in a boat, the lower pressure of the open cooling system would not displace the plug.
As they say, What do you have to lose?
tom
 

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