• Welcome Visitor! Please take a few seconds and Register for our forum. Even if you don't want to post, you can still 'Like' and react to posts.

Ranger AWD build


Thaner46

New Member
Joined
Jan 12, 2015
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
Points
0
Vehicle Year
1990
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Size
4.0 OHV
Transmission
Manual
I'm thinking about building an awd ranger. I want to use a 89-92 body w/4.0 5speed. I was thinking about using the aerostar awd setup but would it work and would it be the best choice for awd? Any ideas?
 


RonD

Official TRS AI
TRS Technical Advisor
Joined
Jun 2, 2012
Messages
25,363
Reaction score
8,369
Points
113
Location
canada
Vehicle Year
1994
Make / Model
Ford
Transmission
Manual
Depends on what you are after.
Aerostar AWD wasn't for 4-wheeling, just traction on slippery roads, Mini-vans have the same issue as pick up trucks, if there is no weight in the rear then it is hard to get traction.
Front wheel drive mini-vans were better in that respect, so Ford added AWD to compete.
It is also a 1 speed transfer case, no 4WD low for 4-wheeling.

Borg Warner 4404 and 4405 are AWD transfer cases, with 4 Low, they were used in explorers starting in '96, but just on the V8s.
I think they had 3 selections
Automatic 4WD
4WD
4WD low

Automatic 4WD monitored front and rear drive shaft/wheel speeds, if rear wheels were slipping transfer case would engage front drive shaft
 
Last edited:

alwaysFlOoReD

Forum Staff Member
TRS Forum Moderator
TRS Banner 2012-2015
TRS 20th Anniversary
Joined
Apr 13, 2009
Messages
13,933
Reaction score
5,086
Points
113
Location
Calgary, Canada
Vehicle Year
'91, '80, '06
Make / Model
Ford, GMC,Dodge
Engine Size
4.0,4.0,5.7
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
4WD
I think there was two different systems used as well, viscous coupling and clutch pack.
 

Denisefwd93

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 20, 2015
Messages
2,261
Reaction score
74
Points
48
Location
South East PA
Vehicle Year
1994
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Type
4.0 V6
Engine Size
4.0
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
4WD
Total Lift
stock, may get leveling springs in front "somday"
Tire Size
235
I'd wish you well on this idea, just seems like a back step from 4wd.

I had a GMC Safari AWD great in snow. other then that. NEVER again! The gas mileage was always bad.

Like here for the ranger there are Van enthusiasts that make vans into monster truck like rock crawling SUVans While the 93 4wd ranger I just got may not be great on gas I do like that the option to "turn it on or off" and also have low range.
 

alwaysFlOoReD

Forum Staff Member
TRS Forum Moderator
TRS Banner 2012-2015
TRS 20th Anniversary
Joined
Apr 13, 2009
Messages
13,933
Reaction score
5,086
Points
113
Location
Calgary, Canada
Vehicle Year
'91, '80, '06
Make / Model
Ford, GMC,Dodge
Engine Size
4.0,4.0,5.7
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
4WD
What is your purpose?

I'm experimenting in the same direction. I bought a used 4405 from a disgruntled ranger owner. A mechanic told him it would work, it was installed and all he had was 2wd. The mechanic didn't know about the proper operation and the wiring involved with a proper install. I'm not using the speed sensors, i will have it on a on/off switch or maybe rheostat.

Sent from my XT1032
 

Thaner46

New Member
Joined
Jan 12, 2015
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
Points
0
Vehicle Year
1990
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Size
4.0 OHV
Transmission
Manual
Well I'm not looking to offroad in it. I mainly want something that will carve up corners and have a pretty violent launch. I was thinking about doing a 2wd street truck before but then I started thinking about an awd system to improve handling. I was thinking somewhere along the lines of a gmc syclone but instead a ranger
 

redhurricane

New Member
RBV's on Boost
Joined
Jan 20, 2015
Messages
183
Reaction score
3
Points
0
Location
Westminster, Colorado
Vehicle Year
1987
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Size
2.3
Transmission
Manual
I am on the fence with this as well. Turbo 4x4 ranger now, with the manual 1350/1354 case. I have no need for 4lo, just want full time AWD traction.

I say do it, and report back.
 

PlumCrazy

Well-Known Member
Supporting Member
V8 Engine Swap
OTOTM Winner
Solid Axle Swap
RBV's on Boost
2014 Truck of The Year
TRS Banner 2010-2011
TRS Event Participant
Joined
Sep 22, 2008
Messages
4,541
Reaction score
168
Points
63
Location
Millersport, OH
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Type
V8
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
Solid Axle Swap 4x4
Just find an AWD 4.0 Explorer and swap it over. Its basically bolt in....hell find an AWD 5.0 and swap it over...same amount of work really.
 

wildbill23c

Well-Known Member
U.S. Military - Veteran
TRS Banner 2012-2015
TRS 20th Anniversary
Ham Radio Operator
Joined
Aug 22, 2012
Messages
3,917
Reaction score
577
Points
113
Location
Southwestern Idaho
Vehicle Year
1987
Make / Model
Ford Ranger
Engine Type
2.9 V6
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
2WD
Total Lift
0
Total Drop
0
Tire Size
215/70-R14
My credo
19K, 19D, 92Y, 88M, 91F....OIF-III (2004-2005)
The BW4404 was AWD only with a viscous coupler, no low range.
The BW4405 was electronically controlled via an electromagnet and clutch pack for 4WD Auto, but had 4WD part time and low range as well.

I thought that the 95-97 Explorers had Control Trac 4WD that had 2WD, auto, high and low range? But doesn't seem the BW4405 was the transfer case for that system? If I recall the 95 Explorer my parents had the shift knob had 2WD, 4WD Auto, 4WD High, and 4WD Low, but haven't been able to find what transfer case that was, I just recall it had Control Trac 4WD.
 

Ivy Mike

Member
Joined
Oct 5, 2009
Messages
56
Reaction score
0
Points
6
Vehicle Year
1989
Make / Model
Ford
Transmission
Manual
Back from the dead thread, but another option might be a BW 4472 from a Chevy Astro. It's the same t-case used in the Oldsmobile Bravada and more importantly, the GMC Syclone/Typhoon.
They are a viscous design but they are pretty durable. The AWD launches in the Sy/Ty trucks were pretty awesome.
 

Ranger850

Doesn't get Sarcasm . . .
TRS 20th Anniversary
Joined
Jan 24, 2018
Messages
8,441
Reaction score
4,686
Points
113
Location
Tallahassee Florida
Vehicle Year
2001
Make / Model
Ford
Engine Size
Born with a 3.0, looking for a donor V8
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
2WD
Total Lift
Stock 2"
Tire Size
Stock
My credo
Doing things wrong, until I get it right.
Hopefully when I get done, I will have a V8 powered AWD Single Cab Ranger.
 

snoranger

Professional money waster
TRS Event Staff
TRS Forum Moderator
Supporting Member
Article Contributor
RBV's on Boost
ASE Certified Tech
VAGABOND
TRS Event Participant
GMRS Radio License
Joined
Nov 25, 2007
Messages
13,084
Reaction score
13,627
Points
113
Location
Jackson, NJ
Vehicle Year
'79,'94,'02,'23
Make / Model
All Fords
Engine Type
2.3 EcoBoost
Transmission
Automatic
2WD / 4WD
4WD
My credo
I didn't ask for your life story, just answer the question!
The BW4404 was AWD only with a viscous coupler, no low range.
The BW4405 was electronically controlled via an electromagnet and clutch pack for 4WD Auto, but had 4WD part time and low range as well.

I thought that the 95-97 Explorers had Control Trac 4WD that had 2WD, auto, high and low range? But doesn't seem the BW4405 was the transfer case for that system? If I recall the 95 Explorer my parents had the shift knob had 2WD, 4WD Auto, 4WD High, and 4WD Low, but haven't been able to find what transfer case that was, I just recall it had Control Trac 4WD.
The early 2nd gen Explorer has 2wd, 4wd auto, and low.
The later ones had 4auto, 4high, and low.

The Expedition was the one that had 2wd, 4auto, 4high, and low... I think 4auto was only on the higher trim models.
 

wildbill23c

Well-Known Member
U.S. Military - Veteran
TRS Banner 2012-2015
TRS 20th Anniversary
Ham Radio Operator
Joined
Aug 22, 2012
Messages
3,917
Reaction score
577
Points
113
Location
Southwestern Idaho
Vehicle Year
1987
Make / Model
Ford Ranger
Engine Type
2.9 V6
Transmission
Manual
2WD / 4WD
2WD
Total Lift
0
Total Drop
0
Tire Size
215/70-R14
My credo
19K, 19D, 92Y, 88M, 91F....OIF-III (2004-2005)
The early 2nd gen Explorer has 2wd, 4wd auto, and low.
The later ones had 4auto, 4high, and low.

The Expedition was the one that had 2wd, 4auto, 4high, and low... I think 4auto was only on the higher trim models.
My parents' 95 Explorer had 2wd, auto, hi, low. I think 95-97 or 98 had that control trac 4WD option.
 

snoranger

Professional money waster
TRS Event Staff
TRS Forum Moderator
Supporting Member
Article Contributor
RBV's on Boost
ASE Certified Tech
VAGABOND
TRS Event Participant
GMRS Radio License
Joined
Nov 25, 2007
Messages
13,084
Reaction score
13,627
Points
113
Location
Jackson, NJ
Vehicle Year
'79,'94,'02,'23
Make / Model
All Fords
Engine Type
2.3 EcoBoost
Transmission
Automatic
2WD / 4WD
4WD
My credo
I didn't ask for your life story, just answer the question!

Sponsored Ad


Sponsored Ad

Staff online

Today's birthdays

Member & Vendor Upgrades

For a small yearly donation, you can support this forum and receive a 'Supporting Member' banner, or become a 'Supporting Vendor' and promote your products here. Click the banner to find out how.

Latest posts

Truck of The Month


Shran
April Truck of The Month

Recently Featured

Want to see your truck here? Share your photos and details in the forum.

Follow TRS On Instagram

TRS Events

25th Anniversary Sponsors

Check Out The TRS Store


Sponsored Ad


Sponsored Ad

Sponsored Ad


Amazon Deals

Top